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WEST Announcements: 4/25/2013 – Faculty Edition

April 25, 2013
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WEST Announcements, April 25, 2013

 -Faculty Edition-

The lecture by Isidor Wallimann on the Bologna reform on European higher education from April 3 has been recorded and is now online in three parts:
Part I
Part II

Part III

The lecture by Elina Lehto-Haeggroth on Finnish education is also now available in two parts:
Part I

Part II

Events:

Opportunities:

WEST Announcements: April 25, 2013 -Graduate Student Edition

April 25, 2013
by

WEST Announcements: April 25, 2013

-Graduate Student Edition-

WEST European Studies is now accepting applications for a Graduate Assistant Position for 2013-2014. Interested individuals please click here for more information.

The lecture by Isidor Wallimann on the Bologna reform on European higher education from April 3 has been recorded and is now online in three parts:
Part I
Part II
Part III
The lecture  on Finnish education is also now available in two parts:
Part I
Part II

Events:

Summer Course Listings:

 

Opportunities:

Job Listings:


Call for Papers:

Funding:

Study Abroad:

Fall Course Listings:

Still haven’t found what you were looking for? Try the GPSO Newsletter!

or the CASLS Newsletter

Something Somewhat Caused by the Greek Financial Crisis

April 19, 2013

How’s this for labor relations? On April 17, three Greek foremen on a strawberry farm in the south Peloponnese were jailed for opening fire on a crowd of Bangladeshi workers who were asking for their pay from the last six months. They used shotguns. Nobody died, but 28 were wounded. The Greek foremen were aged 21, 27, and 39. Public Order Minister Nikos Dendias said that this attack “does not only violate our laws but any sense of humanity and is foreign to our culture.” This is not an isolated incident. In Nea Manolada, where this took place, violence against migrant workers has been an issue for several years. The regional police said that while none of the incurred injuries were life-threatening, they “are still treating this as a very, very serious incident.” The 27-year-old foreman involved in this current attack was awaiting trial for an attack last year on an Egyptian worker whose head was bashed against a car before being dragged along a country road.

Golden Dawn, a political party that has problems with immigrants in Greece (to put it mildly) condemned the attack, saying:

“Golden Dawn condemns the perpetrators of the incidents at Manolada and the shootings against the foreigners. She also condemns those that employ illegal immigrants, depriving a living from thousands Greek families.

Politicians of the Left and the Right, supposedly “humanists”, share responsibility for both the slave trade and the huge problems foreigners cause against the Greek People. Only Golden Dawn has a clear solution for this: Deportation of all illegal immigrants! A definitive end to the black labor of the immigrants!”

The All-militant Workers’ Front (PAME), closely associated with the Communist Party of Greece, had this to say:

“The immigrant agricultural workers in Manolada are on the receiving end not only of state but also employer intimidation on a daily basis. They work without any protective measures and without social-security cover. They live in terrible conditions and without any measures for their health and medical care. Today they were attacked in a murderous way, when the employers’ thugs opened fire on them. This resulted in 28 of them being taken to [the] hospital.”

sb_worker

(image source)

About 124 miles away from Nea Manolada (as the crow flies), Golden Dawn had a meeting. The Municipal Theater in Piraeus was the home of a Neo-Nazi demonstration under the helm of Golden Dawn, a right-wing extremist group which has recently been polling around 10 to 12 percent support among voters. Way back in 2005, the leader of the party, Nikos Michaloliakos was quoted as saying “When we are strong, we will show no mercy. It won’t be democratic anymore.” This was written off as right-wing nonsense at the time. Then the Sovereign Debt Crisis happened.

Now Michaloliakos says, “No one can stop us- not the bombs, not all your filth. We will triumph!” Lots of people listening to him (clothed in black hoods) responded “Zito!” which means something like “long-live,” but it’s intended to come out sounding like the chant of the National Socialists in Germany. Michaloliakos has some extreme views: he called the Holocaust an “exaggeration” and thinks that at Auschwitz “there were no gas chambers; that’s a lie.” That’s nonsense.

This group has proven to be extraordinarily nonsensical, conducting themselves in a peculiar form of disciplined brutality which smacks of a certain incivility which has proven itself to be a hallmark of right—wing extremism. On June 9, 2012, Ilias Kasidiaris, Golden Dawn spokesman, threw some water on a debate opponent and then slapped a left-wing candidate on the head three times. Within 24 hours of the incident, a Facebook page which said “blessed be the hand of Ilias Kasidiaris” who “did what the entire Greek people wanted: give a strong slap to the system and its representatives.” This is a sign of the times: Liana Kanelli, the woman who was slapped, is a member of the Communist Party of Greece. How is it that an organization that fought a civil war against the Greek government (which was backed by the British and the United States) could be considered a part of “the system”?

Back in 2011, Bill Frezza, a contributor to Forbes magazine, wrote that Greece “deserves” Communism. To quote Frezza: “What the world needs, lest we forget, is a contemporary example of Communism in action. What better candidate than Greece? They’ve been pining for it for years, exhibiting a level of anti-capitalist vitriol unmatched in any developed country… Just toss them out of the European Union, cut off the flow of free Euros, and hand them back the printing plates for their old drachmas. Then stand back for a generation and watch.”

A couple of years have passed since then, and popular support for the Communists is only about half of what it is for Golden Dawn, at about 5.5%. Regardless, these days in Greece there is a rise in support for parties at the far-ends of the political spectrum. Thus, when observations are made that conditions in Greece are “similar to those of Weimar Germany,” there is at least some kernel of truth.

protest

(image source)

Urging authorities to take prompt action in response to the violent attack on immigrant workers in Nea Manolada, representatives of the Council of Europe stated that “steep increase in hate crimes in Greece, primarily targeting migrants, is an issue of grave concern.” And it has been for a while: In 2009, a march by Golden Dawn was met with a counter-protest by various left-wing groups. The two sides threw petrol bombs and stones at one another, and then Golden Dawn marchers attacked an abandoned courthouse where immigrants had been living. A Moroccan immigrant who had been living there said this: “We didn’t do anything. Why do they treat us like this? The police did nothing. Here in Greece, human rights don’t exist.”  This pattern of violence has gone on long enough, and certainly the conditions brought about by the debt crisis have contributed to these events.

WEST Announcements: 4/18/2013- Faculty Edition

April 18, 2013
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WEST Announcements, April 18, 2013

 -Faculty Edition-

Earlier today, the German Bundestag approved the bailout of Cyprus. The measure received 487 votes in favor, with 102 against, and 13 abstentions.

cyprus

The lecture by Isidor Wallimann on the Bologna reform on European higher education from April 3 has been recorded and is now online in three parts:
Part I
Part II

Part III

Events:

Opportunities:

WEST Announcements: 4/18/2013- Graduate Student Edition

April 18, 2013
by

WEST Announcements: April 18, 2013

-Graduate Student Edition-

WEST European Studies is now accepting applications for a Graduate Assistant Position for 2013-2014. Interested individuals please click here for more information.

Earlier today, the German Bundestag approved the bailout of Cyprus. The measure received 487 votes in favor, with 102 against, and 13 abstentions.

cyprus

The lecture by Isidor Wallimann on the Bologna reform on European higher education from April 3 has been recorded and is now online in three parts:
Part I
Part II
Part III

Events:

Summer Course Listings:

 

Opportunities:

Job Listings:


Call for Papers:

Funding:

Study Abroad:

Fall Course Listings:

Still haven’t found what you were looking for? Try the GPSO Newsletter!

or the CASLS Newsletter

Margaret Thatcher: Life and Legacy

April 12, 2013

Image

On April 8, former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher died of a stroke at the age of 87. Few news sources and political figures have failed, four days after her passing, to participate in the discussion of her legacy and life. What is emerging from these statements is the divided and divisive memories of the “Iron Lady’s” role throughout her life as well as predictions of her lingering influence after death. Her time as a political figure touched many facets of British life and its relationship to the international community, and her legacy sheds an interesting light on the situation in the United Kingdom today.

It is difficult to argue against Thatcher’s importance, regardless of what side of the political divide one falls on. She was the longest-serving Prime Minister in the twentieth century, having been elected to three terms as leader of the Conservative Party from 1979-1990. Her name is memorialized through the collection of her political and economic agendas, known today as Thatcherism and used colloquially as well as in academic spheres. She has been continually called one of the most influential figures of the twentieth century; that she has been profoundly influential is not in question. The nature of that influence is decidedly more controversial.

Within the United Kingdom, her death was met with both grief and joy. Current Prime Minister David Cameron spoke at a six-hour tribute to Thatcher in a special session of the House of Commons. He praised her as an extraordinary political figure, stating “She made this country great again.” The session was filled with other politicians lauding the life and legacy of the former Prime Minister. However, there was much rejoicing among others at the news of her death; in Glasgow, parts of Wales, and London itself, celebrations broke out as Thatcher was remembered for her much-hated policies towards labor unions and regional independence outside England.

On a European scale, Thatcher is remembered both for her commitment to a single currency as well as her reservations about European unity in other facets. She was one of the main figures to push through the Single European Act in 1986, a forerunner to the implementation of the euro in 1999. However, she also battled for an EU rebate for the UK, famously saying “I want my money back.” National pride and identity was always to come before European identity, she said, a legacy continued today with serious talk of a UK withdrawal from the EU. However, Thatcher was also committed to bringing Eastern European countries into the EU, despite the “Iron Curtain” of the Cold War.

She is also being remembered as a powerful feminist symbol, though not without reservation. As the first and only woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in the UK, she was also the first woman to lead a major European democracy. However, the coincidence of her gender and position of power hardly equate to innate feminism. In her eleven years as PM, she promoted only one woman to her cabinet and was as ruthless with women’s care as she was with many social programs, maintaining or instituting them when she saw them as economically advantageous. In this realm, too, Thatcher’s legacy is complicated.

Margaret Thatcher’s death has served as catalyst for political debate and dissent. In the end, she will certainly be remembered in both the critical and laudatory terms that surrounded her throughout her life.

WEST Announcements: April 11, 2013- Graduate Student Edition

April 11, 2013
by

WEST Announcements: April 11, 2013

-Graduate Student Edition-

On April 12,1961, Soviet Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in outer space, a momentous occasion in human history and in the Cold War.

gagarin

  Early registration for summer 2013 began March 20. Early registration for fall 2013 began April 1.
 
WANTED: Volunteer to speak on Ireland. $$REWARD$$ 4/13/2013 10:15AM-12:00PM $$REWARD$$
The lecture by Isidor Wallimann on the Bologna reform on European higher education from April 3 has been recorded and is now online in three parts:
Part I
Part II
Part III

Events:

Summer Course Listings:

 

Opportunities:

Job Listings:


Call for Papers:

Funding:

Study Abroad:

Fall Course Listings:

Still haven’t found what you were looking for? Try the GPSO Newsletter!

or the CASLS Newsletter

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